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Glossary of Moving Terms
Services such as packing, appliance servicing, unpacking, or stair carries
that are needed due to either your request or building regulations may result in
additional charges.
A
Advanced Charges
Charges for services performed by a third party at your request. The charges
for these services are paid for by the mover and added to the charges on your
Bill of Lading.
Agent
A local moving company authorized to act on behalf of a larger, national
company
Appliance
The cost of a complete disconnect of an appliance at the originating
residence and a reconnect of the appliance at the new residence. Covered
appliances include washers, dryers, dishwashers, and refrigerators. Certain
movers charge a surcharge for this service while others simply charge the amount
of time the actual service takes. If a particular mover does not perform this
service or contracts with a third party, the field is marked "NA".
Appliance Dolly
Supplied by self-service movers to help you load and unload large items like
appliances and oversized furniture.
Assessed Value Coverage -
This specifies how much money per $1,000 of assessed value, you will need to
pay to cover your household items to their full assessed value. Purchasing this
protection requires that a cash value be assigned to the items you will be
moving. If a deductible is applied, that value is stated next to the
cost-per-$1,000 figure. For example, 7.50/100 means that the consumer must pay
$7.50 per $1,000 of assessed value to cover the load against loss, and the first
$100 of damage is not covered.
Some valuation policies are calculated on a sliding scale, where the price
per $1,000 of coverage will vary depending upon the total amount of coverage. In
such cases, carriers are requested to quote valuation prices based on $25,000 of
coverage.
Please note that most valuation policies require that the entire load be
covered, not just specific items. Ask your carrier for terms.
B
Bill of Lading
This is the contract between the mover and the customer. It also acts as a
receipt. It is important to understand everything on the bill of lading before
you sign it.
Binding/Non-Binding Estimate
Binding: The mover quotes a flat price based upon a given inventory. No
matter how long the job takes, the flat price is always paid. It is given only
when an onsite estimate is performed.
Non-Binding: These estimates are based upon the movers' previous experience
of jobs similar to yours. As the name suggests, these estimates are subject to
change.
Hourly Rates: Customers are charged by the hour per man, per truck.
C
Carrier
This is the mover that you are working with.
C.O.D. - Cash on delivery
This is when payment is required at the time of delivery.
Cost of Move
All cost estimates are calculated based on information obtained from the
listed moving companies during a signup interview. Although every effort is made
to gather the most accurate information, customers should be aware of the fact
that many factors effect the cost of a move.
All listed information is based on weekday moves during the current season.
D
Depreciated Value Coverage
See Assessed Value Coverage
Divider
Many self-service movers will place commercial goods behind your household
possessions on the trailer. A divider is installed between these separate
shipments to keep them secure.
Divider Installation
This specifies how much extra it will cost a consumer to have a divider
installed.
E
Expedited Service
This is an agreement to transport goods by a set date in exchange for a
higher rate.
F
Flight of Stairs
This tells you the additional cost, if any, of a flight of stairs either at
the point of origin or the destination. Please note that a third-floor walkup
counts as two flights since you are starting on the first floor. Serviceable
elevators (an elevator large enough to transport the household goods) eliminate
the need to pay this fee.
Freight-Service
A low-cost alternative to a full-service move, freight-service movers will
move all of your household goods from your old address to your new address but
will deliver the items only to the doorstep of your new home. Your items must
all be boxed in advance, and your individual pieces of furniture will not be
wrapped in blankets, as distinguished from full-service movers. See also
Self-Service Mover and Full-Service Mover.
Full Replacement Value Coverage
This specifies how much money per $1,000 of value, you will need to pay to
protect your household items for their full replacement value. Full replacement
value is the amount of money it will cost to purchase a new replacement for a
damaged item, regardless of how old the damaged item was. If a deductible is
applied, that value is stated next to the cost-per-$1,000 figure. For example,
7.50/100 means that the consumer must pay $7.50 per $1,000 of declared
replacement value to cover the load against loss, and the first $100 of damage
is not covered.
Some valuation policies are calculated on a sliding scale, where the price
per $1,000 of coverage will vary depending upon the total amount of coverage. In
such cases, carriers were requested to quote valuation prices based on $25,000
of coverage.
Please note that most valuation policies require that the entire load be
covered, not just specific items. Ask your carrier for terms.
Full Service Mover
The most common form of moving company, the full service mover, will move all
of your household goods from your old address to your new address. The items are
picked up from every room in your old home and delivered to the appropriate
rooms in your new home. Individual pieces of furniture are wrapped in blankets
to protect them during shipment. Full service movers will also provide, at
additional cost, full packing and unpacking services as well as appliance
service. See also Self-Service Mover and Freight-Service.
G
Guaranteed Pickup and Delivery Service
A premium service whereby dates of service are guaranteed, with the mover
providing reimbursement for delays. This type of service is often subject to
minimum weight requirements. Interstate Move -
Any move which crosses a state boundary, regardless of the number of miles.
Distinguished from Local Move or Intrastate Move
H
High Value Article
These are items in a shipment that are valued at more than $100 per pound.
I
Intrastate Move
Any move which does not cross a state boundary, typically over 40 miles.
Distinguished from Local Move or Interstate Move.
Inventory
The detailed descriptive list of your household goods showing the quantity
and condition of each item.
L
Linehaul Charges
Basic method of billing for long distance service. Linehaul charges are
calculated by mileage and the weight of your shipment. Linehaul charges may not
include fees for charges such as the ones noted above in 'additional charges'.
Local moving
Local moving usually refers to moves of less than 100 miles within the same
state. This type of move is based on hourly rates and is regulated by the states
DOT (Department of Transportation) or other regulatory body.
Long Distance
Intra State: This is a move of more than 100 miles within the same state.
Inter State: This is a move from one state to another and is billed by weight
and distance. This type of move is regulated by the United States Department of
Transportation.
Loading Ramp
Provided by self-service movers to help you load your household goods onto
the trailer.
Local Move
A move within a state, typically 40 miles or less. Distinguished from an
Intrastate Move or Interstate Move.
O
Order for Service
The authorizing document allowing movers to move your goods.
Order Number Also known as the Bill of Lading.
It's the number used to identify and track your shipment.
P
Peak Season Rates
A premium rate that is charged at certain times of the year. This rate is
generally applied in the summer months.
Pickup and Delivery Charges
This is an additional charge that is applied when you have to transport your
shipment between the Storage in Transit warehouse and your residence.
Price
This tells you how much the specific move will cost, not including the
various extra charges and insurance. All cost estimates are calculated based on
information obtained from the listed moving companies during a signup interview.
Although every effort is made to gather the most accurate information, customers
should be aware of the fact that many factors effect the cost of a move.
Packing Service
Many full-service movers provide customers the option of having all of their
possessions packed before the move and later unpacked at the destination. The
cost here refers to the cost of packing the amount of household items as
specified by the weight.
Piano
This specifies the additional cost to move a single 42 inch piano as part of
the total household. This is not the cost to move the piano if that is the only
item being moved.
S
Self-Service Mover
Companies in this category will provide a trailer for you at your old home.
You load the trailer yourself and the company returns to move the trailer to
your new destination. You then unload the trailer yourself and call the mover to
remove the empty trailer. This type of move is becoming increasingly popular
with consumers because it saves money in two ways. First, you do not pay for any
of the loading/unloading labor. Second, the self-service mover will often load
commercial goods on the trailer behind your household goods, to help defer the
cost of the total shipment. See also Full-Service Mover and Freight-Service.
Shuttle Service
Occurs when a smaller vehicle is used to haul goods to a location that is not
accessible to large moving trailers.
Stair-Carry Charge
An extra charge for carrying items up or down flights of stairs.
Storage-In-Transit (SIT)
Temporary warehousing of your goods pending further transportation or
transportation to your new home if it isn't ready for occupancy. You may not
exceed a total of 180 days of storage, and you are responsible for the added SIT
charges as well as the warehouse handling and final delivery charges.
Standard Coverage
Movers, by law, are required to provide a minimum amount of free coverage,
listed in our tables under the Std. column. This number, typically 60 cents,
refers to the amount of money you will receive per pound of damaged goods. This
coverage is a bare minimum and should not be relied upon to cover you for any
significant damage. For example, if you have a priceless vase which weighs 2
pounds, you would only be entitled to $1.20 of compensation if this vase is
damaged in transit.
V
Valuation
Valuation is not insurance. Valuation offered by your moving company is a
tariff level of carrier liability based on the weight of your goods. Valuation
covers your property by assessing value in three different ways explained above
(Assessed Value Coverage, Full Replacement Value Coverage & Standard Coverage).
Valuation only covers your goods for damage or loss if you can prove
negligence on the part of the carrier. IT DOES NOT cover any loss or damage due
to Acts of God, (high winds, earthquakes, tornadoes, hurricanes) riots, strikes,
civil commotion, etc. and all claims are settled by employees of the carrier
that damaged your goods.
W
Warehouse Handling
An additional charge applicable each time SIT service is provided. This
charge compensates the mover for the physical placement and removal of items
within the warehouse.
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